Open Standards for the Practice of Conservation

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Overview: The Open Standards for the Practice of Conservation (“Open Standards” or “OS”, hereafter) is an adaptive planning framework utilised by local governments and NGOs around the world to collaboratively and systematically conserve flora and fauna. The OS was created by the Conservation Measures Partnership (CMP) – a collaborative venture...

Watershed Governance in Coquitlam River: Fostering Participation through Integrated and Inclusive Watershed Planning

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Problems and Purpose A new paradigm of watershed governance has emerged in recent decades, one which aims to improve stewardship and protection of rivers, lakes, and streams through community-based initiatives and cross-jurisdictional collaboration (Brandes, 2005; Parsons, 2015; Fielding, 2016). While past watershed regimes typically utilised technocratic and “command-and-control” approaches to...

From Stream Management to Watershed Governance: The Collaborative Restoration of Vancouver’s Still Creek

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A study of the complex developments and interactions between government, private, and civil society actors behind the shift toward collaborative, community-driven planning in the case of Still Creek.

Ecosystem-based Management

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(Note: This article is a stub and requires further elaboration and editing) Definition: Ecosystem-based management (EBM) is a concept that links human and ecological systems through adaptive management approaches. Generally, EBM promotes human well-being by managing for the coexistence of "healthy, fully functioning ecosystems and human communities" (CIT, 2004, pg...

Collaborative Planning

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(Note: This article is a stub and requires further elaboration and editing) Definition Collaborative planning is a conceptual framework for resolving complex, multi-stakeholder planning scenarios. This approach is often applied to planning cases for the purposes of encouraging public participation, and resolving and mediating stakeholder disagreements. While the literature notes...