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	<title>Civic Studies &#187; language</title>
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		<title>The Hidden Risks of AI: How Linguistic Diversity Can Make or Break Collective Intelligence</title>
		<link>https://democracyspot.net/2023/08/09/the-hidden-risks-of-ai-how-linguistic-diversity-can-make-or-break-collective-intelligence/</link>
		<comments>https://democracyspot.net/2023/08/09/the-hidden-risks-of-ai-how-linguistic-diversity-can-make-or-break-collective-intelligence/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 09 Aug 2023 13:09:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tiago Peixoto]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[AI]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Artificial intelligence]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bias]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[collective intelligence]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[corpora]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[corpus]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[data]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[diversity]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[empowerment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[epistemic]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[guided transfer learning]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[language]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[large language models]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[LLMs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[policymaking]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[technology]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://democracyspot.net/?p=1624</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Diversity is a key ingredient in the recipe for collective intelligence because it brings together a range of perspectives, tools, and abilities; allowing for a more comprehensive approach to problem-solving and decision-making. Gender diversity on corporate boards improves firms&#8217; performance, &#8230; <a href="https://democracyspot.net/2023/08/09/the-hidden-risks-of-ai-how-linguistic-diversity-can-make-or-break-collective-intelligence/">Continue reading <span>&#8594;</span></a> <a href="https://democracyspot.net/2023/08/09/the-hidden-risks-of-ai-how-linguistic-diversity-can-make-or-break-collective-intelligence/">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
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		<title>Commoning as a Transformative Social Paradigm</title>
		<link>http://bollier.org/blog/commoning-transformative-social-paradigm</link>
		<comments>http://bollier.org/blog/commoning-transformative-social-paradigm#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 17 May 2016 18:26:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[David Bollier]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[economics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[essays]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[language]]></category>

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<p><em>Every so often I am invited to write a piece that in effect answers the question, &#8220;Why the commons?&#8221;&#160; I invariably find new answers to that question each time that I re-engage with it.&#160; My latest attempt is an essay, <a href="http://thenextsystem.org/commoning-as-a-transformative-social-paradigm">&#8220;Commoning as a Transformative Social Paradigm,&#8221;</a> which I wrote for the Next System Project as part of its series of proposals for systemic alternatives.&#160; </em></p>
<p><em>For those of you have been following the commons for a while, my essay will have a lot of familiar material.&#160; But I also came to some new realizations about language and the commons, and why the special discourse about commoning and enclosures is so important. I won&#8217;t reproduce the entire essay &#8211; you can find it here as <a href="http://thenextsystem.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/04/DavidBollier.pdf">a pdf download</a> or as a <a href="http://thenextsystem.org/commoning-as-a-transformative-social-paradigm">webpage</a> at the Next System Project &#8211; but below I excerpt the opening paragraphs; the section on the discourse of the commons; and the conclusion.</em></p>
<p><strong><em>Introduction</em></strong></p>
<p>In facing up to the many profound crises of our time, we face a conundrum that has no easy resolution: how are we to imagine and build a radically different system while living within the constraints of an incumbent system that aggressively resists transformational change? Our challenge is not just articulating attractive alternatives, but identifying credible strategies for actualizing them.</p>
<p>I believe the commons&#8212;at once a paradigm, a discourse, an ethic, and a set of social practices&#8212;holds great promise in transcending this conundrum. More than a political philosophy or policy agenda, the commons is an active, living process. It is less a noun than a verb because it is primarily about the social practices of <em>commoning</em>&#8212;acts of mutual support, conflict, negotiation, communication and experimentation that are needed to create systems to manage shared resources. This process blends production (self provisioning), governance, culture, and personal interests into one integrated system.<img alt="" src="http://bollier.org/sites/default/files/resize/u6/Screen%20Shot%202016-05-17%20at%202.20.16%20PM-575x367.png" width="575" height="367"></p>
<p>This essay provides a brisk overview of the commons, commoning, and their great potential in helping build a new society. I will explain the theory of change that animates many commoners, especially as they attempt to tame capitalist markets, become stewards of natural systems, and mutualize the benefits of shared resources. The following pages describe a commons-based critique of the neoliberal economy and polity; a vision of how the commons can bring about a more ecologically sustainable, humane society; the major economic and political changes that commoners seek; and the principal means for pursuing them.</p>
<p>Finally, I will look speculatively at some implications of a commons-centric society for the market/state alliance that now constitutes &#8220;the system.&#8221; How would a world of commons provisioning and governance change the polity? How could it address the interconnected pathologies of relentless economic growth, concentrated corporate power, consumerism, unsustainable debt, and cascading ecological destruction?</p>
<p>....</p>
<p><a href="http://bollier.org/blog/commoning-transformative-social-paradigm" target="_blank">read more</a></p>
 <a href="http://bollier.org/blog/commoning-transformative-social-paradigm">Continue reading <span class="meta-nav">&#8594;</span></a>]]></description>
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