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	<title>Civic Studies &#187; free culture</title>
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		<title>CommonsFest in Greece:  A Movement Expands</title>
		<link>http://bollier.org/blog/commonsfest-greece-movement-expands</link>
		<comments>http://bollier.org/blog/commonsfest-greece-movement-expands#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 13 May 2014 18:32:32 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[David Bollier]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[books]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[conferences]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[free culture]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Greece]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[open design]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[open source software]]></category>

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<p>For a country suffering from economic devastation and political upheaval, Greece is not accustomed to bursts of optimism.&#160; But last weekend provided a showcase of hopeful, practical solutiions at the second annual <a href="http://commonsfest.info/en">CommonsFest</a>, held in Heraklion on the island of Crete.&#160; The festival brought together a dazzling array of commons and peer production communities:&#160; hackers, open knowledge advocates, practitioners of open design, hardware and manufacturing, open health innovators, sustainable farming experts, among many others.&#160;</p>
<p><a href="http://p2pfoundation.net/Vasilis_Kostakis">Vasilis Kostakis</a>, a political economist and founder of the P2P Lab in Greece, noted that the &#8220;key contribution of <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=G-5aGhB8cBg&#38;feature=youtu.be">CommonsFest</a> has been to bring together so many components of the commons movement and raise awareness amongst them. &#160;People had the chance to meet, talk and learn from each other with the aim of creating the seed of a larger movement.&#8221; Kostakis said that the crowdfunded festival &#8220;illustrates that the philosophy that has emerged from free software and open content communities actually extends to many aspects of our daily lives.&#8221;<img alt="" src="http://bollier.org/sites/default/files/u6/Screen%20Shot%202014-05-13%20at%202.23.33%20PM.png" width="270" height="370"></p>
<p>The event drew hundreds of people to twenty-four talks, nine workshops and an exhibition of many commons-based technologies and projects.&#160; Kostakis said that CommonsFest participants are preparing a forthcoming &#8220;declaration for the protection and the strengthening of the Commons&#8221; that will soon be published in Greek and then translated into other languages.&#160; [I will add the declaration to this blog post as an update when it is available. &#8211;DB]&#160;</p>
<p>CommonsFest also featured an open art space with more than 30 video works licensed under Creative Commons licenses and the screening of a new documentary, <a href="http://commonsfest.info/en/2014/provoli-ntokimanter-i-gnosi-os-kino-agatho-kinotites-paragogis-ke-diamirasmou-stin-ellada/">&#8220;Knowledge as a Common:&#160; Communities of Production and Sharing in Greece,&#8221;</a>organized by the Cinema Group from the University of Crete.&#160; The film&#8217;s director, Ilias Marmaras, spoke afterwards.&#160; Both events were intended to &#8220;highlight the collaboration that we can build working together as peers&#8221; and show that &#8220;the freedoms provided by the Creative Commons licenses help us share easily and create cultural value.&#8221;</p>
<p>Commons projects and activism seem to be really hopping in Greece:&#160; just last week a <a href="http://voreiodytikes.blogspot.gr/2014/05/14-x-205.html">collaborative ebook</a>, <strong>&#928;&#941;&#961;&#945;&#945;&#960;&#972;&#964;&#959;&#954;&#961;&#940;&#964;&#959;&#962;&#954;&#945;&#953;&#964;&#951;&#957;&#945;&#947;&#959;&#961;&#940;: &#919;&#959;&#956;&#972;&#964;&#953;&#956;&#951;&#960;&#961;&#959;&#959;&#960;&#964;&#953;&#954;&#942;</strong>, was published in Greece as a free, downloadable pdf file.&#160; The ebook presents a vision for a commons-oriented economy and society.&#160; <a href="http://blog.p2pfoundation.net/book-the-p2p-prospect-in-greek/2014/05/12">Print copies will be available at the end of May, at a price defined by the reader</a>. </p>
<p><a href="http://bollier.org/blog/commonsfest-greece-movement-expands" target="_blank">read more</a></p>
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		<title>The FLOK Society Vision of a Post-Capitalist Economy</title>
		<link>http://bollier.org/blog/flok-society-vision-post-capitalist-economy</link>
		<comments>http://bollier.org/blog/flok-society-vision-post-capitalist-economy#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 02 Mar 2014 20:16:48 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[David Bollier]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[commons strategies]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ecuador]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[free culture]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[free software]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Internet]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[open knowledge]]></category>

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<p>Michel Bawuens, Founder of the P2P Foundation, has recorded four short videos describing the FLOK Society&#8217;s pioneering research project in Ecuador.&#160; FLOK stands for &#8220;Free, Libre, Open Knowledge,&#8221; and the FLOK Society is a government-sponsored project to imagine how Ecuador might make a strategic transition to a workable post-capitalist knowledge economy. As Research Director of the project, Michel and his team are exploring the practical challenges of making commons-based peer production a widespread, feasible reality as a matter of national policy and law.&#160;</p>
<p>The four videos &#8211; each four to six minutes in length &#8211; are a model of succinct clarity.&#160; Here is a short summary of each one, which I hope will entice you to watch all of them (links are in the titles below):<img alt="" src="http://bollier.org/sites/default/files/u6/Screen%20Shot%202014-03-02%20at%203.17.10%20PM.png" width="210" height="349"></p>
<p><a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=09ii-2KHTo4"><strong>Part I: The FLOK Society</strong></a></p>
<p>Bauwens explains the significant of the FLOK Society project as &#8220;the first time in the history of mankind that a nation-state has asked for a transition proposal to a P2P economy.&#8221; He asks us to &#8220;imagine that for every human activity, there is a commons of knowledge that every citizen, business and public official can use.&#8221;&#160; This regime of open, shareable knowledge would move away from the idea of privatized knowledge accessible only to those with the money to pay for copyrighted and patented knowledge.&#160; The system could be adapted for education, science, medical research and civic life, among other areas.&#160;</p>
<p>The FLOK Society project is actively looking for what it calls the &#8220;feeding mechanisms&#8221; to enable and empower commons-based peer production.&#160; For open education, for example, open textbooks and open educational resources would help people enter into this alternative regime.&#160; However, there are both material and immaterial conditions that must be addressed as well.&#160;</p>
<p>One material condition is proprietary hardware, for example.&#160; If open systems could replace the existing lock-down of proprietary systems, all users could spend one-eighth of what they are currently paying, on average.&#160; Moreover, eight times more students could participate in creating and sharing, said Bauwens, which itself would yield enormous gains.&#160; As for "immaterial conditions" that need to change, innovations like &#8220;open certification&#8221; are needed to recognize the skills of those who learn outside of traditional institutions, as in hacker communities.</p>
<p><a href="http://bollier.org/blog/flok-society-vision-post-capitalist-economy" target="_blank">read more</a></p>
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