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	<title>Civic Studies &#187; courts</title>
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		<title>People’s Tribunal to Assess Fracking and Human Rights</title>
		<link>http://bollier.org/blog/people%E2%80%99s-tribunal-assess-fracking-and-human-rights</link>
		<comments>http://bollier.org/blog/people%E2%80%99s-tribunal-assess-fracking-and-human-rights#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 29 Jul 2015 20:41:29 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[David Bollier]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[courts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[environment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[human rights]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[international]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[law]]></category>

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<p>When the state no longer enforces its own legal standards on human rights or ecological protection, often in deference to corporate partners, the logical response is to establish a commons-based alternative &#8211; a people&#8217;s tribunal. That&#8217;s what is now planned in the case of fracking and its implications for human rights.</p>
<p>The Permanent Peoples&#8217; Tribunal (PPT) has scheduled a session in March 2017 to &#8220;consider whether sufficient evidence exists to indict certain named States on charges of failing adequately to respect the human rights of citizens as a result of permitting, and failing to adopt a precautionary approach to, hydraulic fracturing and other techniques of unconventional oil and gas extraction within their jurisdictions.&#8221;&#160; The Tribunal is an internationally recognized public opinion tribunal functioning independently of state authorities and operating out of Rome. The Tribunal will hold a week of hearings in both the US and UK.<img alt="" src="http://bollier.org/sites/default/files/resize/u6/Screen%20Shot%202015-07-29%20at%204.23.25%20PM-250x190.png" width="250" height="190"></p>
<p>Governments take great pains to prevent their most sacrosanct policies from being questioned in courts of law.&#160; Consider how the US Government short-circuited any significant court rulings about the NSA&#8217;s extensive secret surveillance of citizens, in violation of the Fifth Amendment.&#160; It took Edward Snowden's revelations to force judicial review.&#160;</p>
<p>We&#8217;ve been here before, of course. The lawless Vietnam War was a prime example. As a corrective to the state crimes committed in that instance, philosopher Bertrand Russell and Jean Paul Sartre organized the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russell_Tribunal">Vietnam War Crimes Tribuna</a>l in 1967 to hear evidence about violations of the citizen&#8217;s basic human rights. In that tradition, today&#8217;s PPT will assess the human rights implications of fracking.</p>
<p><a href="http://bollier.org/blog/people%E2%80%99s-tribunal-assess-fracking-and-human-rights" target="_blank">read more</a></p>
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